The VA allows 100% financing regardless of the purpose of the mortgage, which makes it a very dynamic product for Veterans.
Instead of focusing on traditional 'debt to income' ratios like FHA and conventional loans, the VA analyzes the net income remaining after all expenses are paid (known as 'residual income')
The VA is extremely relaxed in regards to FICO score requirements, However, most lenders do not go below 580.
The VA has similar guidelines as FHA in terms of bankruptcies: a client can be in a chapter 13 without any delinquencies but must wait 2 years after a chapter 7 discharge.
VA loans are the most lenient when in it comes to foreclosure forgiveness. A borrower only has to wait 2 years form a foreclosure date and ONE DAY from a shortsale!
Approvals are case by case regarding mortgage lates; having more than 2 lates in 12 months will really hurt your chances.
The VA doesn't charge any monthly premiums to their borrowers; they do however, have a one time, upfront fee that is applied to all of their loans issued to non-disabled veterans. This cost is financed into the loan and does not consume any of the veteran's useable equity in the transaction, but it will effect the overall loan amount and monthly payment.
The amount charged by the VA (shown in "VA Funding Fee Costs" chart) will vary depending on the purpose of the loan, amount of previous VA loans, and VA disability status. See 'VA Funding Fee Costs' chart for further detail.
This funding fee perpetuates the program and is what allows past, present, and future veterans to take advantage of the great options the VA offers.
While on larger loan amounts the VA funding fee can be over $10,000, it actually has a relatively small effect on the monthly payments. The "Payment Effects" chart breaks down the approximate payment change caused by a funding fee of 3.3%
Remember - this fee does increase your loan amount - consult with your loan expert about recuperation time and make sure it lines up with your plans for the home!